Chess titans wikipedia
Īccording to his uncle, Ernest Morphy, no one formally taught Morphy how to play chess rather, Morphy learned on his own as a young child simply from watching others play. Morphy grew up in an atmosphere of genteel civility and culture where chess and music were the typical highlights of a Sunday home gathering. Morphy's mother, Louise Thérèse Félicité Thelcide Le Carpentier, was the musically talented daughter of a prominent French Creole family. Alonzo, who held Spanish nationality, was of Spanish, Portuguese, and Irish ancestry. His father, Alonzo Michael Morphy, a lawyer, served as a Louisiana state legislator, Attorney General, and a Louisiana State Supreme Court Justice. Morphy was born in New Orleans to a wealthy and distinguished family.
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At just twelve years of age, Morphy defeated visiting Hungarian master Johann Löwenthal in a three-game match.Īfter receiving his law degree in 1857, Morphy was not yet of legal age to practice law and found himself with free time. His family soon recognized the boy's talent for the game and encouraged him to play at family gatherings, and by the age of nine he was considered to be one of the best players in the city. He learned to play chess by simply watching games between his father and uncle. Commentators agree that he was far ahead of his time as a chess player, though there is disagreement on how his play ranks compared to modern players. A chess prodigy, he was called "The Pride and Sorrow of Chess" because he had a brilliant chess career but retired from the game while still young. He is considered to have been the greatest chess master of his era and is often considered the unofficial World Chess Champion. Paul Charles Morphy (June 22, 1837 – July 10, 1884) was an American chess player. Daguerreotype of Paul Morphy made between 18